The British Intelligence Service (SIS) was to: The cost of buying this vessel was $56,000 (circa $560,000 in 2021) and OPC was to pay for it.
In November 1949, four prospective vessels were located, with one finally identified as being suitable enough for the operation. The idea was that the boat would be purchased in Britain.
It was also estimated that 10,000 to 12,000 shortwave radios receivers were in Albania, owned mainly by Communist officials. Medium wave broadcasts were chosen because of an estimate that of the approximately 50,000 radios in Albania, between 30,000 and 37,500 were medium-wave sets. The decision to use a vessel carrying a medium wave transmitter was that there were, at that time, no OPC land-based transmitters in Italy or Greece. It will be operated in a 100-mile arc at the end of a 300-mile radius from the farthest point to be covered in the country. his vessel with minor modifications can be converted into a floating broadcasting station capable of sending medium wave broadcasts into all points in Albania. It was planned to use a 1000-watt, medium wave transmitter to reach the largest audience in Albania by using a strong enough signal to overpower Radio Tirana's frequency: "It has been agreed that these broadcasts shall be based, for various technical, security, and political reasons, on a ship to cruise in and around the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.
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The NSC directive gave OPC, "A loose charter to undertake the full range of covert activities incident to the conduct of secret political, psychological, and economic warfare together with direct preventive action (paramilitary activities)-all within the policy direction of the Departments of State and Defense." In October 1949, OPC planned to use a "sea-borne broadcast transmitter" to transmit recorded programs inland with "live spot" announcements. This would have to be a new organization not to operate against the established clandestine collection of intelligence and counterintelligence tasks already assigned to the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). On June 18, 1948, the US National Security Council (NSC) directed that the task of confrontation with the Soviet Union clandestinely to a new Office of Special Projects – the name was changed later to the Office of Policy Coordination (OPC). In the late 1940s, the United States decided to stem Soviet underground subversive operations and create a new clandestine agency.
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Such stations are Radio Liberation, supported by the American Committee for Liberation from Bolshevism, Inc., which now broadcasts to Soviet occupation troops in Germany and Austria and selected areas in the Soviet Union Radio Free Europe (RFE), supported by the National Committee for a Free Europe, which broadcasts to the Soviet satellites and until recently Radio Free Asia (RFA), supported by the Committee for Free Asia, which has now ceased broadcasts to Communist China Gray - The second type includes broadcasts by stations that are overtly supported by unofficial American organizations but to which the Government gives covert financial Support.White - The first type consists of broadcasts made in the name of the American Government, such as the Voice of America programs, or by an overtly supported station such as RIAS (Radio in the American Sector of Berlin).The June 30, 1953, report from the President's Committee on International Information Activities defined early Cold War white, gray, and black shortwave radio broadcasts as: Radio Free Europe began broadcasting from Munich on June 1, 1951 and stopped on September 30, 1953. The Voice of America began broadcasting to Albania in May 1943 the broadcasts were interrupted in 1945 and resumed in May 1951. From the Poem by Robert Burns, in modern English.
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